相关公司除了要对活动流程了落指掌之外,还需要对活动的舞台灯光知识也有一定的了解,舞台灯光若按光与被照物的方位差别,无非可分为正面光、逆光、顶光、侧光、脚光等,各灯位分别如下,
山东舞台灯光公司为你介绍。
In addition to having a good command of the activity process, relevant companies also need to have a certain understanding of the stage lighting knowledge of the event. If the stage lighting is different from the orientation of the object to be illuminated, it can be divided into front light, back light, top light, side light, foot light, etc. Each light position is as follows. Shandong Stage Lighting Company will introduce it to you.
耳光(台外侧光)
Ear slap
光线从侧面投向舞台表演区的灯位,分别称之为左、右耳光。用以加强人物和景物的立体感,形成前侧面的照明效果,产生较生硬的塑型效果。如果与暗部的光比适当的配合则又可取得丰润,有力的造型作用。
The lights that throw light from the side to the stage performance area are called left and right slaps respectively. It is used to strengthen the stereoscopic sense of the characters and scenery, form the lighting effect of the front side, and produce a stiff shaping effect. If it is properly matched with the light ratio of the dark part, it can achieve a rich and powerful modeling effect.
台口侧光(柱光)
Pedestal side light (column light)
柱光是弥补面光、耳光的不足,选择合适的灯具也可做为近距离的追光使用,另外在建筑台口处隐藏一行效果灯,为台内灯光效果提供更灵活的表现手段。
The column light is to make up for the lack of face light and slap light, and the appropriate lamps can also be used for close pursuit. In addition, a row of effect lamps are hidden at the building platform entrance to provide a more flexible means of expression for the lighting effect in the platform.
天桥侧光(吊笼光、桥光)
Side light of overpass (cage light, bridge light)
天桥侧光位于舞台两侧一层天桥上装灯,或从一层天桥标高到近舞台地面的整个侧立面装灯,通称&濒诲辩耻辞;天桥侧光&谤诲辩耻辞;。
The sidelights of the overpass are installed on the overpass on the first floor on both sides of the stage, or on the entire side elevation from the elevation of the overpass on the first floor to the ground near the stage, which is commonly referred to as "the sidelights of the overpass".
地面侧光(流动光)
Ground side light (flowing light)
通称流动光,是舞台上的一种机动光,通常放在舞台两侧与天桥侧光配合使用或作为造型光单独使用。光的利用率很高,而且造型能力很强。流动光的位置与演员的角度,从观众位置来看,形成90&诲别驳;。这种光起到突出物体的表面结构,形成物体和人物面部效果成明暗各半,所投射的光立体形态强烈,给人坚毅、有力的感觉。
Generally known as flowing light, it is a kind of mobile light on the stage, which is usually placed on both sides of the stage to cooperate with the side light of the overpass or used separately as the modeling light. The utilization rate of light is very high, and the modeling ability is very strong. The position of the flowing light is 90 ° from the perspective of the audience. This kind of light highlights the surface structure of the object, forming a half bright and half dark effect on the face of the object and the person. The light projected has a strong three-dimensional shape, giving a firm and powerful feeling.
顶光
Toplight
顶光是从上向下投射垂直的光线,不适于拍摄人物。这种光位,如使用散光灯具加柔光纸或纱,成为柔光,给景物以普遍照明,可起到底子光的使用,它能给景片、道具、地面以均匀的照度,并能适当的减弱或由于其它光位的光所造成的杂乱影子。
The top light is a vertical light cast from top to bottom, which is not suitable for shooting people. This kind of light level, such as the use of astigmatic lamps and soft light paper or yarn, becomes soft light, which can give general illumination to the scene, and can be used as bottom light. It can give even illumination to the scene, props, and the ground, and can appropriately reduce or eliminate the clutter shadows caused by the light of other light levels.
脚光
Footlight
装在大幕外台唇部位的条灯,光线从台板向上投射于演员面部或照明闭幕后的大幕下部的光为脚光。一般选用条形泛光灯或低角度聚光灯。
The light of the strip lamp installed on the lip of the stage outside the big screen, which projects upward from the platform onto the actor's face or illuminates the lower part of the big screen after the curtain is closed, is the footlight. Generally, strip floodlights or low angle spotlights are selected.
逆光
Backlight
在演员的后面布光就是逆光,光束落到演员的头部和双肩,可创造一种使演员从其背景中突出来、像光环般的效果。
The backlight is set behind the actor, and the beam falls on the actor's head and shoulders, creating an effect that makes the actor emerge from the background like a halo.
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