声音所反映的内容往往是直白、具体和客观的，但音质和音色却为抽象、主观且不易交流。今天
山东音响的小编为大家介绍一下几个音质判断的关键词。
The content reflected by sound is often straightforward, concrete and objective, but the sound quality and timbre are abstract, subjective and difficult to communicate. Today, the editor of Shandong Audio will introduce some key words for sound quality judgment.
1、清晰与浑浊
1. Clear and turbid
较好的音响系统发出的声音令人感到清晰，频率响应宽而均匀；尤其是中高频有密度，混响适当，能够较好地分辨出乐器的音色和位置，反之便称之为浑浊。
The sound produced by a better sound system is clear and the frequency response is wide and uniform; In particular, the medium and high frequencies have density and proper reverberation, which can better distinguish the timbre and position of the instrument, otherwise it is called turbidity.
2、圆润与发毛
2. Round and hairy
圆润其实指的是失真，尤其是中高频的小失真，其听感愉快、悦耳，低音不浑浊、中音不生硬、高音不剌耳。发毛与圆润相对立，主要表现为声音听感粗糙、有可闻的失真。声音中如有5%的失真，一般人就有发毛的感觉，人士可以听3%。
Roundness actually refers to distortion, especially the small distortion in the middle and high frequencies. It is pleasant and pleasant to hear, and the bass is not muddy, the midrange is not stiff, and the treble is not harsh. Hairy hair is opposite to mellow hair, which is mainly manifested by rough sound and audible distortion. If there is 5% distortion in the voice, the average person will feel hairy, and people can hear 3%.
3、丰满与干瘪
3. Plump and dry
声音厚实、响度大，中高频量感好，混响较足，瞬态响应好即为丰满；反之则为干瘪。
The sound is thick, loud, with good sense of medium and high frequency, sufficient reverberation, and good transient response; Otherwise, it is dry.
4、明亮与灰暗
4. Bright and dark
明亮是指在整个声域内高、中、低音平衡的基础上，中高音略微突出且有丰富的谐音，混响适度、失真小。灰暗则是指严重缺乏中高音，低音松弛，解析力差。
Brightness means that on the basis of the balance of high, medium and low tones in the whole range, the medium and high tones are slightly prominent and have rich harmonics, moderate reverberation and small distortion. Gray refers to the serious lack of alto, bass relaxation and poor resolution.
5、宽广与单薄
5. Broad and thin
宽广的声音频率响应好，高音明亮，低音充足；单薄的声音往往显得苍白，缺乏低音或高音。
Wide sound frequency response is good, high pitch is bright, and low pitch is sufficient; Thin voice often appears pale, lacking bass or treble.
6、干与湿
6. Dry and wet
主要指混响效果。混响时间短、深度不足表现为干；混响过分，声音纠缠不清表现为湿。声音的干湿有时是由软件所决定的，也可由听音环境所引起。
It mainly refers to reverberation effect. The short reverberation time and insufficient depth are dry; The reverberation is excessive, and the voice is tangled, which is wet. The dryness and wetness of the sound is sometimes determined by the software, and can also be caused by the listening environment.
7、现场感
7. Sense of scene
声音明亮、扩散好，有一定的混响，特别是800词5000贬锄内声音较为密集、接近于音乐厅的效果，称为现场感好。
The sound is bright, well diffused, and has a certain reverberation, especially the effect that the sound is relatively dense within 800~5000Hz and close to the concert hall, which is called good scene feeling.
8、平衡感
8. Sense of balance
频率范围宽，尤其是声箱各单元频率的衔接平滑、无凹凸，整个声音融合、宽广，听起来轻松、愉快，称为平衡。
The frequency range is wide, especially the connection of the frequencies of each unit of the sound box is smooth and bumpless, and the whole sound is integrated and broad, which sounds relaxed and pleasant, which is called balance.
9、冷暖感
9. Cold and warm feeling
声音的冷暖感有较大的个体差异。冷的声音失真小、非常平衡，器材有很好的物理指标。而暖的声音是在声音平衡、失直较小的基础上，更带一些圆润、丰满的个性。一般采用晶体管放大器的声音偏冷一些，电子管则有迷人的暖色。声音的冷艳与温暖都不是贬义词，偏爱哪种音色因人而异。
There are great individual differences in the sense of cold and warm voice. The cold sound distortion is small and very balanced, and the equipment has good physical indicators. The warm voice is based on the sound balance and less straightness, with more rounded and full personality. Generally, the sound of transistor amplifier is cooler, and the electronic tube has charming warm color. The coldness and warmth of the voice are not derogatory words, and the preferred timbre varies from person to person.
对音质的判断除了以上种种，也许更多的源于个人感觉、亦会受到其他客观因素的影响。您有什么想法或者意见都可以来我们网站
咨询！
In addition to the above, the judgment of sound quality may be more from personal feelings and also influenced by other objective factors. You can come to our website if you have any ideas or opinions consulting service
