我们花很大的功夫去调整音箱的位置将会对我们家庭影院系统的听音效果有很大的改善。通过这个家庭影院指南你会理解更多的东西。
We spend a lot of effort to adjust the position of the speaker, which will greatly improve the listening effect of our home theater system. You will understand more through this home theater guide.
家庭影院不止是让人观赏电影,而是将观众带进影片内容环境中去,体验影片主人公所经历的情节,做到这一点,没有环绕声音箱的工作是不可能实现的。
Home theater is not only to let people watch movies, but to bring the audience into the film content environment and experience the plot experienced by the protagonist of the film. It is impossible to achieve this without surround sound speakers.
所以家庭影院环绕声音系统少需要五只音箱来实现。叁个前方的音箱和两个环绕音箱;还必须有一个加强低音效果的低音炮去表现低频效果这个就是所谓的5.1概念。
Therefore, the home theater surround sound system needs at least five speakers. Three front speakers and two surround speakers; There must also be a subwoofer to enhance the bass effect to show the low-frequency effect, which is the so-called 5.1 concept.
5.1影院摆位
5.1 cinema positioning
更多的音响系统中有六或者七个相同的全频音箱来布局,同时把低频单独管理,使用低音炮来回放。
In more advanced sound systems, there are six or seven identical full frequency speakers to layout, and the low frequencies are managed separately and played back with subwoofers.
豪华私人影院
Luxury private cinema
各种各样的声音从不同的位置的音箱中发出是影片制作人预先设计好的,并且在他的制片室环境中确认的。但在用家的影院环境中回放的结果却。。。。。
Various sounds are emitted from speakers in different positions, which are pre designed by the film producer and confirmed in his studio environment. But in the user's theater environment, the playback results are.....
虽然有很多的规范来指导你如何布局一个音质的音箱布局位置。但为了得到那个黄金位,你却需要做很多的细节调整。
Although there are many specifications to guide you how to layout a sound quality speaker layout position. But in order to get that gold position, you need to make a lot of detailed adjustments.
每一种音箱都有不同的特点,每一个房间也有不同的声学特点,一种音箱的摆放位置未必适合另外一款音箱的摆放位置。所以需要你凭经验反复的测试调整,更需要凭借灵敏的耳朵去微小的不同。
Each speaker has different characteristics, and each room also has different acoustic characteristics. The placement position of one speaker may not be suitable for the placement position of another speaker. Therefore, you need to test and adjust repeatedly with experience, and you need to make small differences with sensitive ears.
步家庭影院音响放置
Step 1: home theater audio placement
中置音箱的放置
Placement of center speaker
7.1影院布局
7.1 cinema layout
国产欧美精品区一区二区三区布局的步是确定中置音箱的位置,中置音箱是表现影片中的影音对白和影片镜头中短距离内制造的声音,这样的声音范围一般都在屏幕的大小中表现的。因此他的位置取决于你的投影屏幕的位置。所以中置音箱的位置调整范围不是很大,左右前置音箱是你需要调整的。很多的声音效果是有左右音箱和中置音箱相互混合体现出来的。
First of all, the first step in the layout of the speaker in the home theater is to determine the position of the middle speaker. The middle speaker represents the audio-visual dialogue in the film and the sound produced in a short distance in the film lens. Such a sound range is generally expressed in the size of the screen. So his position depends on the position of your projection screen. Therefore, the position adjustment range of the middle speaker is not very large, and the left and right front speakers need to be adjusted. Many sound effects are reflected by the mixing of left and right speakers and middle speakers.
5.1影院布局
5.1 cinema layout
正确的中置音箱放置可以选择投影屏幕或者电视机边缘的上方或下方,如果您还在使用老式的颁搁罢电视机需要音箱的防磁,如果选择没有防磁处理的音箱会严重的干扰电视机的显示色彩出现严重的色斑,等离子、液晶、投影机都没有这个问题。
If you are still using an old CRT TV, you need the antimagnetism of the speaker. If you choose a speaker without antimagnetism treatment, it will seriously interfere with the display color of the TV and cause serious color spots. Plasma, LCD and projector do not have this problem.
目前大多是用家都选择前投影的家庭影院组合。中置音箱可能放在屏幕的后面,这样选择具有透声幕布,透声幕布是幕布材料很特殊,有使用特殊工艺加工的交织布料,也有选用微孔工艺,总是是为了让声音没有障碍的透过屏幕,这样的设置中置的音箱应该是目前理想的方式,但透声幕布的和房间尺寸的影响不是所有的用家都能够采用的方案。
At present, most users choose the home theater combination of front projection. The middle speaker may be placed behind the screen. In this way, the sound transmission screen is selected. The sound transmission screen is a special screen material. There are interwoven fabrics processed by special technology and microporous technology. It is always to make the sound pass through the screen without obstacles. Such a setting of the middle speaker should be an ideal way at present, But not all users can adopt the scheme due to the influence of the price of the sound permeable screen and the size of the room.
下面中置音箱放置指导原则:
The following are the guidelines for placing the center speaker:
中置音箱的高音单元与你坐下来时耳朵在一个水平面上,这就意味着如果你使用的是投影机屏幕,基本在投影屏幕的下方边缘附近。如果是大屏幕背投电视的话就是放在电视机的上方了
The tweeter of the center speaker is in a horizontal plane with your ears when you sit down, which means that if you use a projector screen, it is basically near the lower edge of the projection screen. If it is a large screen rear projection TV, it is placed above the TV
如果不是大屏幕投影,比如你会放在音响柜子上面或者是电视机的上面,甚是大型的电视柜子上面,那么你要确保音箱的前平面和柜子的前平面对齐,避免,电视柜子对中置音箱的声音有声音折射现象出现。
If it is not a large screen projection, for example, you will put it on the sound cabinet or the TV, or even on the large TV cabinet, you should ensure that the front plane of the speaker is aligned with the front plane of the cabinet to avoid the sound refraction of the TV cabinet to the middle speaker.
中置音箱要对准你的主要听音区域
The center speaker should aim at your main listening area
中置音箱到听音者位置的距离尽量与左右主音箱到听音者的位置保持一致。
The distance from the center speaker to the listener shall be consistent with the position from the left and right main speakers to the listener as far as possible.
主左前方和右前方音响:
Main front left and right audio:
左右前方主音箱担负着主要的音乐和声音效果的体现和声像定位工作。正确的摆位为体现影片的场景宽度和逼真的环境声场。
The left and right front main speakers are responsible for the embodiment of music and sound effects and audio-visual positioning. The correct positioning is to reflect the scene width and realistic ambient sound field of the film.
下面的家庭影院音响放置指导原则应用:
The following guidelines for home theater sound placement apply:
前面左右主音箱分置中置音响的两侧,并且距离相等,要想达到好的效果两只音箱之间的距离少相隔1.8米。
The front left and right main speakers are separated on both sides of the center speaker, and the distance is equal. In order to achieve good results, the distance between the two speakers shall be at least 1.8m apart.
调整前方左和右主音箱,让他们距离你的主要作为有同样的距离,并且和中置音箱一样。
Adjust the front left and right main speakers so that they are the same distance from your main function and the same as the center speaker.
如果你是主要用来欣赏独奏音乐的话,那么左中右叁只音箱应该以你的位置为中心摆成弧形。
If you are mainly used to enjoy solo music, the three speakers on the left, middle and right should be placed in an arc centered on your position.
如果你计划你的家庭影院是几个人同时观看,那么你的前叁只音箱应该摆成一个水平线与你的排座椅平行。注意我们所谈到的这些定位是精确到音箱里面的喇叭单元的。这样说就比音箱更加精确了。
If you plan your home theater to be watched by several people at the same time, your first three speakers should be placed in a horizontal line parallel to your first row of seats. Note that the positioning we are talking about is accurate to the speaker unit in the speaker. That's more accurate than a speaker.
如果你正在计划你的家庭影院音响放置为组观赏,全部叁个前方音响应被放置在一条直线与前面一排座椅平衡。注意的是这是不同的来自音响迟辞别-颈苍;在我们将进一步解释,迟辞别-颈苍有关音响&濒诲辩耻辞;方向角度&谤诲辩耻辞;根据听觉位置。这里我们仅处理前方的左,右和的音响位置从距离角度。
If you are planning to place your home theater audio as a group, all three front audio should be placed in a straight line balanced with the front row of seats. Note that this is different from the audio toe in; In our further explanation, toe in is related to the sound "direction angle" according to the auditory position. Here we only deal with the front left, right and central audio positions from a distance angle.
避免中置音箱比左右音箱到听音者的位置距离更短。这样产生的声音效果将不均衡。叁只音箱发出的声音很难均衡混合。
Avoid that the distance between the middle speaker and the listener is shorter than that between the left and right speakers. The sound effect will be uneven. The sound from the three speakers is difficult to mix evenly.
正确的国产欧美精品区一区二区三区摆位,左右两只音箱到听音者位置和中置音箱到听音者位置的直线夹角在45度到60度之间。
The correct positioning of the speakers in the home theater. The included angle of the straight line from the left and right speakers to the listener and the middle speaker to the listener is between 45 degrees and 60 degrees.
7.1影院布局
7.1 cinema layout
在45度到60度的范围内,45度又是看电影选择的佳的夹角一直被着。
In the range of 45 degrees to 60 degrees, 45 degrees is a good angle for watching movies. It has always been recommended.
60度的夹角是被音乐还好着推崇的角度。这个角度是录音室混音室布置音箱的角度。
The included angle of 60 degrees is recommended by music. This angle is the angle at which the speakers are arranged in the mixing room of the recording room.
左中右叁只音箱的高音单元也依然在同样的高度,与听音者坐下来时耳朵的高度是在一个水平面的。如果不能实现一个水平面那么差距不应大于30厘米。
The tweeters of the left, middle and right speakers are still at the same height, which is at the same level as the listener's ears when sitting down. If a horizontal plane cannot be achieved, the gap should not be greater than 30 cm.
到目前的可能,所有三个前方的音响 – 左,右和中 – 应该被放置和它们的在大约相同高度,在、或者和耳朵接近的水平当坐着时;差距不应大于12英尺(30厘米)。
So far as possible, all three front speakers - left, right and middle - should be placed at about the same height as their, or at a level close to their ears when sitting; The gap should not be greater than 12 feet (30 cm).
在主音箱摆位时,很多玩家把左右主音箱的摆放做了一个调整,把左右主音箱向内扭转了一个角度,让音箱的喇叭更直接的面对皇帝位,这样的情况也许皇帝位的高音会增加一些,但对其他的作为没有多大的好处,同时音箱不一样调整的角度也不一样,同时没有一家厂家有一个明确的建议去规定这方面问题。作为一个玩家可以自己去进行调试,通过听、摆、再听、再摆的方法逐步的调整去体会也许有更好的声音被发现。
When placing the main speakers, many players adjusted the placement of the left and right main speakers, turning the left and right main speakers inward by an angle, so that the speaker of the speaker can face the emperor more directly. In this case, the treble of the Emperor may increase, but it will not do much good for other actions. At the same time, the adjustment angle is different for different speakers, At the same time, no manufacturer has a clear proposal to specify this problem. As a player, you can debug by yourself, and gradually adjust by listening, swinging, listening and swinging. Maybe a better sound can be found.
偏好的环绕音响放置
Preferred surround sound placement
杜比
Dolby
和左中右叁只主音箱不同,环绕音箱被用于建立一个包围声场环绕着听音者。他的声音不但包括听音者后方需要听到的声场环境声音和特定声音也包括前方音箱音箱发出的声音的衔接工作。让听音者融入在影片的场景之中。所以环绕声音箱的摆位很多情况由个人决定,但还是有很多的具体指导值得用家去借鉴的。
Unlike the three main speakers on the left, middle and right, the surround speaker is used to create an surround sound field around the listener. His voice not only includes the ambient sound and specific sound of the sound field that the listener needs to hear behind, but also includes the connection of the sound emitted by the front speaker. Let the listener integrate into the scene of the film. Therefore, the placement of surround speakers is determined by individuals in many cases, but there are still many specific guidance for users to learn from.
杜比影院
Dolby Theatre
家庭影院环绕声摆位建议:
Suggestions for placement of surround sound in home theater:
环绕音箱被安置在两侧墙上稍微在主要前排听音者的后侧。这个位置可以还原影片录制时所对应的音轨位置。
Surround speakers are placed on both walls, slightly behind the main front listeners. This position can restore the track position corresponding to the recording of the movie.
侧墙位置安装环绕音箱有助于还原影片的包围感。如果侧墙没有位置可以安装环绕音箱,那么可以使用支架来解决这个问题。
The installation of surround speakers on the side wall helps to restore the surrounding feeling of the film. If there is no place on the side wall to install the surround speaker, the bracket can be used to solve this problem.
环绕音箱高低的位置也是人坐下以后耳朵的水平线以上的60厘米到90厘米高。这样的位置会听到具有包围感的环绕效果。
The position around the speaker is also 60 cm to 90 cm above the horizontal line of the ear after people sit down. In this position, you will hear a surround effect with a sense of surround.
在6.1和7.1的国产欧美精品区一区二区三区设置中,有了更多的音箱被挂在了座位的后面,这样可以进一步的提高声场的包围效果。
In the home theater speaker settings of 6.1 and 7.1, more speakers are hung behind the seats, which can further improve the surrounding effect of the sound field.
防止
prevent
放置环绕音响对主座位位置太远将导致后环绕声音不足。同样如果后面的环绕音箱太靠后的话也会产生这个问题。
Placing the surround sound too far from the main seat will result in insufficient rear surround sound. Similarly, if the rear surround speaker is too far back, this problem will also occur.
应避免两侧墙面的喇叭直接对着耳朵,这样影片枪炮的开火将直接传入你的耳中,这样的下过不好,失去了环绕声场的味道。也失去了不同音箱所保持的均衡状态。甚高于主音箱发出的声音。
The speakers on both sides of the wall should be avoided directly facing your ears, so that the shooting of the film guns will be directly introduced into your ears. In this way, it is not good to go down and lose the smell of the surround sound field. It also lost the equilibrium maintained by different speakers. Even higher than the sound emitted by the main speaker.
环绕声音为多频道音乐
Surround sound is multichannel music
听音乐和看电影座位与音箱的距离是有差别的。这些差别是因为在制作片源的时候就有不同。看电影使用的环绕是要模拟一个声场环境,并不要求音箱对观赏者有指向性,而听音乐的多声道系统就不同,他要求所有音箱一致并指向听音者。
There is a difference in the distance between the seat and the speaker when listening to music and watching movies. These differences are because there are differences when making film sources. The surround used in watching movies is to simulate a sound field environment. It does not require the speaker to be directional to the viewer, but the multi-channel system for listening to music is different. It requires all speakers to be consistent and point to the listener.
对于专门听音乐的玩家,正确的后置音箱位置是与听音者成110度的角度。(从中置音箱为0度做为起点)
For players who specialize in listening to music, the correct position of the rear speaker is at an angle of 110 degrees with the listener. (0 ° from the center speaker as the starting point)
一起和60角度为主前方的上面细节,这些设置代表优化的音响放置为多频道音乐欣赏。
Together with the above details of the 60 angle main front, these settings represent optimized sound placement for multi-channel music appreciation.
如果你不能应用音响放置?
If you can't apply sound placement?
你有可能使用一套专门为影院设计的音响系统去听多声道音乐。你可以对环绕音箱做一个简单的调整使它们对着听音者。可以通过调整音箱挂件的角度轴来解决。这样就可以将听音乐和看电影区别对待。
You may use a sound system specially designed for cinemas to listen to multi-channel music. You can make a simple adjustment to the surround speakers so that they are facing the listener. It can be solved by adjusting the angle axis of the speaker pendant. In this way, listening to music and watching movies can be treated differently.
现在流行的是罢贬齿影音系统调整技术。
Thx advanced audio-visual system adjustment technology is now popular.
罢贬齿音响阵列科技
Thx advanced sound array technology
罢贬齿的主要观念就是一个音响设置就可以满足看电影和听音乐的需求了,不用为了每次看电影或听音乐而反复的调整音箱的位置。
The main idea of thx is that a sound setting can meet the needs of watching movies and listening to music. There is no need to repeatedly adjust the position of the speaker in order to watch movies or listen to music every time.
THX ASA在7.1的音箱系统内重新建立5.1环绕声模式通过数字化设置后更改了声场再分配给环绕声音响,这样就满足了看电影、听音乐、玩游戏。
Thx ASA re established the 5.1 surround sound mode in the 7.1 speaker system. After digital setting, the sound field was changed and then distributed to the surround sound, so as to meet the requirements of watching movies, listening to music and playing games.
通过应用不同的声音处理算法,声音从后面的环绕在一个THX ASA设置后面环绕混合,将创造更多的气氛在电影欣赏之中,一个增强的广阔的感觉和布局化在音乐聆听中,和一个360度气氛在玩游戏之中。
By applying different sound processing algorithms, the sound is mixed from the back surround in a thx ASA setting, which will create more atmosphere in film appreciation, an enhanced broad feeling and layout in music listening, and a 360 degree atmosphere in playing games.
低音炮摆位
Subwoofer positioning
低音炮是没有方向感的,在家庭影院系统中,你不应该分辨出低音炮的位置,如果你可以听到低音炮的方位也许是因为你的低音炮放置的太高。
Subwoofer has no sense of direction. In the home theater system, you should not distinguish the position of subwoofer. If you can hear the position of subwoofer, it may be because your subwoofer is placed too high.
没有一个固定点去放置低音炮。但你的低音炮必须放在地板上,这一点一定不要变动。
There is no fixed point to place the subwoofer. But your subwoofer must be on the floor. This must not change.
放置窍门
Placement tips
低音炮在影院中放置的位置决定了低音炮声能的大小,如果将低音炮放在墙角的位置将大大的提高低频的能量或许有些失真因为某些低频被加强了。如果低音炮没有靠墙,低频的响应或稍逊。如果要找到听感良好的低音炮位置,可以将低音炮放在皇帝位的座椅上,人可以在几个想要放置低音炮的位置趴在地下去听一听哪里所听到的低音炮的声音是不是你想要的,通过这样的反复测试可以找到满意的低音炮摆放位置。
The position of the subwoofer in the theater determines the sound energy of the subwoofer. If the subwoofer is placed in the corner of the wall, the low-frequency energy will be greatly improved. Maybe there is some distortion because some low frequencies are strengthened. If the subwoofer is not against the wall, the low-frequency response may be slightly worse. If you want to find a good subwoofer position, you can put the subwoofer on the seat of the emperor. People can lie on the ground in several places where you want to place the subwoofer and listen to whether the sound of the subwoofer you hear is what you want. Through such repeated tests, you can find a satisfactory subwoofer position.
还可以有一种方法就是使用两个低音炮可以一前一后的摆放。可以避免低音过分的迭加或消减。得到良好的低频响应。
Another way is to use two subwoofers, which can be placed one before the other. It can avoid excessive superposition or subtraction of bass. Good low frequency response is obtained.
thx
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